Fort Deshler: Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 07:34, 21 August 2026
More information at Wikidata,Wikipedia
Fort Deshler (1760-Unk) - A French & Indian War era stone fortified house/blockhouse established in 1760 near present day Egypt, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. Named after Adam Deshler who built the fort. Abandoned as a fortification after the end of hostilities but the building survived until the 1940s. Also known as Deshler's Fort.
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Fort Deshler
History
This stone settler fort/blockhouse was built in 1760 by Adam Deshler who was a Swiss emigrant. The building was a substantal stone dwelling, two full stories tall with an attic living space. Adjoining Deshler's fort on the north side was a large frame building, built to quarter 20 soldiers and store military supplies. Deshler was employed by the Provincial government to furnish supplies to the soldiers.
On 9 Oct 1863, an attack by about twenty hostile Indians on settlers in the local area resulted in about twenty-three dead and many seriously wounded. Many of the dead and wounded were also scalped, including men, women and children. Survivors rushed to warn others and sought safety at Fort Deshler where twenty men under arms had been assembled. The hostile Indians then left the area.
The fort could have been used as a settler refuge through the French & Indian War and perhaps into the Revolutionary War time.
The stone house stood until about 1940.
Current Status
Ruins and a marker.
Context
Location:
Egypt, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania.
Lat: 40.672° Long: -75.52°
Bing, Google,
OldMapsOnline,
USGS, OHM
Sources:
- Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 679.
Links:
- North American Forts - Fort Deshler
- Wikipedia - Fort Deshler
- Report Of The Commission To Locate The Site Of The Frontier Forts Of Pennsylvania, V-2, 1896 - Deshler's Fort, Pages 174-176.
- HMDB Marker - Fort Deshler
Related:
Deshler's Fort, French & Indian War, French & Indian War Fortifications - Pennsylvania, Ralston Fort, Revolutionary War,