Kingman Air Force Station

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Kingman Air Force Station (1955-1958) - A Cold War Air Force Radar Station first established in 1955 near Kingman, Mohave County, Arizona. Named Kingman Air Force Station after the location. Initially assigned a Permanent ID of M-128. Abandoned in 1958.

Kingman Air Force Station Headquarters Building circa 1950s
Kingman Air Force Station Dining Hall circa 1950s.
The former Kingman Air Force Station Main Site on Radar Hill, now a Communications Site (2016).

History

Established in 1954 and opened on 23 Jun 1955 the site became operational on 27 Oct 1955 as Kingman Air Force Station manned by the 659th AC&W Squadron. The station initially had both a Ground-Control Intercept (GCI) and early warning mission. The early warning mission involved tracking and identifying all aircraft entering their airspace while the GCI mission involved guiding Air Force interceptors to any identified enemy aircraft. Controllers at the station vectored fighter aircraft at the correct course and speed to intercept enemy aircraft using voice commands via ground-to-air radio.

Initial equipment included the mobile MPS-7 search radar and a mobile MPS-14 height-finder radar.

Gap Fillers

Kingman AFS was responsible for the maintenance of two remote unattended gap-filler radar sites. The Kingman AFS gap-filler radars were located at Topock, AZ, and Poston, AZ. Little is known about the actual installed equipment at these two sites. Several other gap-filler sites were planned but not constructed.

The unattended gap filler sites were placed in locations where the main search radar lacked coverage. These sites were equipped with short-range FPS-14 or FPS-18 search radars and FST-1 Coordinate Data transmitters that sent digitized radar target data to the main radar site. Both the radar set and the FST-1 were dual channeled to increase site uptime. Maintenance teams were dispatched for regularly scheduled maintenance or when fault indicators on the FSW-1 remote monitoring equipment suggested the site had problems. The FSW-1 also allowed remote operation of specific functions such as channel changes for the radar and for the FST-1, it also allowed remote operation of the diesel generators at the gap filler site.

Closure

Kingman AFS was placed in standby status in February 1958 and the 659th AC&W Squadron was deactivated on 15 Aug 1958.

Physical Plant

Former Kingman AFS Cantonment Area now an RV Park. The upper main site in the Background.

The physical plant of the site was divided into the main site, a cantonment area, a housing area, and a radio site. The main site was located on a small mesa overlooking Kingman and housed the operations buildings, the radar towers, and the backup generators. The cantonment area started as a small leased civilian housing area known as Vista Solana. The cantonment area housed the enlisted barracks, the bachelor officer's quarters, the orderly room, the dining hall, the motor pool, and other support buildings. Part of the cantonment area included a small dependent housing area.



Kingman AFS Major Equipment List
Search Radar HF Radar Data Systems


Unit Designations
  • 659th Aircraft Control & Warning (AC&W) Squadron (1955-58)
659th Assignments
  • 20 Jun 1953 - Activated at Norton AFB, CA, as the 27th Air Division.
  • 22 Jun 1955 - Moved to Kingman, AZ.
  • Feb 1958 - Operation discontinued.
  • 15 Aug 1958 - Inactivated.


Kingman Air Force Station Partial Commanders List (edit list)
Assumed Relieved Rank Name Cullum Notes
1955~ Lt Colonel Mayhew, William N/A

Current Status

The main site was repurposed as a Wecom, Inc. cell tower in Kingman, Mohave County, Arizona.


Location: Kingman in Mohave County, Arizona.

Maps & Images

Lat: 35.19722 Long: -114.04111

  • Multi Maps from ACME
  • Maps from Bing
  • Maps from Google
  • Elevation: 3,763'



GPS Locations:

See Also:

Sources:

  • Cornett, Lloyd H. & Johnson, Mildred W., A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization (1946-1980), Office of History ADC, Peterson AFB, Colorado, 31 Dec 1980, 179 pages, Pdf, page 98.
  • Winkler, David F., Searching the Skies: the Legacy of the United States Cold War Defense Radar Program, USAF Hq Air Combat Command, 1997, 192 pages, Pdf, page 99.
  • USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Database Entry: 2087771


Links:

Fortification ID:

  • AZ0111 - Kingman Air Force Station

Visited: 4 Mar 2016


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