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'''Fort Leaton (1848-1851)''' - Never a military fort, Fort Leaton was established by [[Ben Leaton]] in 1848 as a fortified trading post. He died of yellow fever on a trip to New Orleans in 1951. The post continued operating for some years under Leaton's wife and her new husband.
'''Fort Leaton (1848-1851)''' - Never a military fort, Fort Leaton was established by [[Ben Leaton]] in 1848 as a fortified trading post. The post was intermittently used by the U.S. Army until [[Fort Davis (1)|Fort Davis]] was established in 1854. Located on the site of a Spanish fort founded in 1773 known as [[El Fortín de San José]] at La Junta that was abandoned in 1810. [[Ben Leaton]] died of yellow fever on a trip to New Orleans in 1951. The post continued operating for some years under Leaton's wife and her new husband. Also known as [[Old Fortin]], [[El Fortín]], [[Fortin]].
== {{PAGENAME}} History ==
 
The adobe building was 192 feet square with an internal courtyard 30' by 60', an internal corral that was 179' by 82' and about 100 rooms.  
{|{{FWpicframe}}
|- valign="top"
|width="50%"|[[File:Fort Leaton Interior.jpg|300px|thumb|left|Fort Leaton Compound Interior]]
|width="50%"|[[File:Fort Leaton Courtyard.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Fort Leaton Courtyard]]
|-
|colspan="2"|[[File:Fort Leaton Exterior.jpg|795px|thumb|center|Fort Leaton Exterior Reconstructed]]
|}
== Fort Leaton History ==
[[File:Fort LeatonFamily Parlor.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Fort Leaton Family Parlor]]
[[File:Fort Leaton Burgess Cem.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Fort Leaton Burgess Family Cemetery]]
The fort was built in an L-shape with the long side running east and west for 200 feet, parallel to the river. The adobe building inside the post was 192 feet square with an internal courtyard 30' by 60', an internal corral that was 179' by 82' and about 100 rooms. The walls were made of 18" adobe bricks, laid crosswise making the walls eighteen inches thick. A stockade for animals was located at the base of the "L". Large gates allowed teams and wagons to enter. A crenellated parapet surrounded the rooms and fortified the structure.
 
After the death of [[Ben Leaton]] in 1851 the post continued to operate for some years under Leaton's wife and her new husband. The fort was acquired by [[John Burgess]] and he lived there until Leaton's son Bill killed him in 1875. After his death the post was no longer in use.
 
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== Current Status ==
== Current Status ==
[[File:Fort Leaton-1.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Fort Leaton Interpretive Panel]]
Part of Fort Leaton State Historic Site.
Part of Fort Leaton State Historic Site.
{{Clr}}
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{|
{|
|
|
<googlemap version="0.9" lat="29.544153" lon="-104.328371" zoom="16" width="500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
<googlemap version="0.9" lat="29.54273" lon="-104.3265" zoom="18" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
(F) 29.544153, -104.328371, Fort Leaton
(F) 29.54273, -104.3265, Fort Leaton
(1848-1851)
(1848-1851)
</googlemap>
</googlemap>
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'''Location:''' The park is located 4 miles southeast of Presidio on the River Road to the Big Bend, (FM 170), Presidio County, Texas.
'''Location:''' The park is located 4 miles southeast of Presidio on the River Road to the Big Bend, (FM 170), Presidio County, Texas.


{{Mapit-US-cityscale|29.544153|-104.328371}}
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|29.54273|-104.3265}}
* Elevation: 2,594'
* Elevation: 2,594'
|}
|}


'''Source:'''  
'''Source:'''  
* {{Hart}}, page 162
* {{Roberts}}, page 768.
* {{Hart}}, page 162.


'''Links:'''
'''Links:'''
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/tx-sw.html#leaton North American Forts - Fort Leaton]
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/tx-sw.html#leaton North American Forts - Fort Leaton]
* [http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/fort_leaton/ Fort Leaton State Historic Site]
* [http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/fort_leaton/ Fort Leaton State Historic Site]
* [https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/uef10 Texas Handbook Online - Fort Leaton]


{{Visited|No}}
{{Visited|29 Mar 2016}}


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[[Category:State Park]]
[[Category:State Park]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Texas Not Visited]]
[[Category:2016 Research Trip]]

Latest revision as of 21:32, 7 January 2019

Fort Leaton (1848-1851) - Never a military fort, Fort Leaton was established by Ben Leaton in 1848 as a fortified trading post. The post was intermittently used by the U.S. Army until Fort Davis was established in 1854. Located on the site of a Spanish fort founded in 1773 known as El Fortín de San José at La Junta that was abandoned in 1810. Ben Leaton died of yellow fever on a trip to New Orleans in 1951. The post continued operating for some years under Leaton's wife and her new husband. Also known as Old Fortin, El Fortín, Fortin.

Fort Leaton Compound Interior
Fort Leaton Courtyard
Fort Leaton Exterior Reconstructed

Fort Leaton History

Fort Leaton Family Parlor
Fort Leaton Burgess Family Cemetery

The fort was built in an L-shape with the long side running east and west for 200 feet, parallel to the river. The adobe building inside the post was 192 feet square with an internal courtyard 30' by 60', an internal corral that was 179' by 82' and about 100 rooms. The walls were made of 18" adobe bricks, laid crosswise making the walls eighteen inches thick. A stockade for animals was located at the base of the "L". Large gates allowed teams and wagons to enter. A crenellated parapet surrounded the rooms and fortified the structure.

After the death of Ben Leaton in 1851 the post continued to operate for some years under Leaton's wife and her new husband. The fort was acquired by John Burgess and he lived there until Leaton's son Bill killed him in 1875. After his death the post was no longer in use.


Current Status

Fort Leaton Interpretive Panel

Part of Fort Leaton State Historic Site.



{"selectable":false,"height":"-500","width":"-500"}

Location: The park is located 4 miles southeast of Presidio on the River Road to the Big Bend, (FM 170), Presidio County, Texas.

Maps & Images

Lat: 29.54273 Long: -104.3265

  • Multi Maps from ACME
  • Maps from Bing
  • Maps from Google
  • Elevation: 2,594'

Source:

  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 768.
  • Hart, Herbert M., Tour Guide to Old Western Forts, Pruett Publishing Co., Boulder CO, 1980, ISBN 0-87108-568-2, page 162.

Links:

Visited: 29 Mar 2016