Jackson Barracks: Difference between revisions
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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1834-Active) - First established in 1834 as [[New Orleans Barracks]] in New Orleans, Orleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana. Renamed Jackson Barracks after [[Andrew Jackson]] on 7 Jul 1866. Active military installation. | |||
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1834-Active) - First established in 1834 as [[New Orleans Barracks]] in New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana. Renamed Jackson Barracks after [[Andrew Jackson]] on 7 Jul 1866. Active military installation. | {|{{FWpicframe}} | ||
{{ | |- valign="top" | ||
[[ | |width="50%"|[[File:Jackson Bks - Post Hq c1920-1935.jpeg|350px|thumb|left|Jackson Barracks Post Hq circa 1920-1935.]] | ||
[[Image:JacksonBarracksView1860s.jpeg.jpg|350px|thumb|right|Jackson Barracks 1860]] | |width="50%"|[[Image:JacksonBarracksView1860s.jpeg.jpg|350px|thumb|right|Jackson Barracks 1860.]] | ||
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== | |colspan="2"|[[File:Jackson Barracks Magazine.jpeg|795px|thumb|center|Jackson Barracks 1834 Magazine in 2020.]] | ||
Established in 1834 as an enclosed and fortified compound facing along the Mississippi River. The compound was built with high brick walls enclosing an area 1,500 feet by 560 feet. Three story round towers were at each corner with embrasures for cannon and muskets. Inside the compound were four, two story, barracks arranged in a quadrangle and officer quarters arranged along a rectangular parade. A hospital complex was built outside the compound in 1848. | |} | ||
== History == | |||
[[File:Jackson Barracks Stroud Tower.jpeg|thumb|left|250px|1835 Stroud Tower in 2020.]] | |||
Established in 1834 as an enclosed and fortified compound facing along the Mississippi River. The compound was built with high brick walls enclosing an area 1,500 feet by 560 feet. Three-story round towers were at each corner with embrasures for cannon and muskets. Inside the compound were four, two-story, barracks arranged in a quadrangle and officer quarters arranged along a rectangular parade. A hospital complex was built outside the compound in 1848. | |||
Besides serving as a local area support complex, it served as an embarkation point for troops going to the [[Seminole War II]] (1835-1842). During the [[Mexican-American War]] it served as a hospital for returning wounded. It was seized by Louisiana troops in 1861 when the [[U.S. Civil War]] began but was soon reclaimed when Union troops retook New Orleans on 1 May 1862. The post was renamed for [[Andrew Jackson]] after the [[U.S. Civil War]] in 1866. | |||
During [[World War I]] Jackson Baracks served as the Headquarters for the [[Coast Defenses of New Orleans]]. | |||
{{Clr}} | {{Clr}} | ||
[[Image:Jackson Barracks Plan.jpg|thumb|left|795px|Jackson Barracks Plan 26 Mar 1919]] | [[Image:Jackson Barracks Plan.jpg|thumb|left|795px|Jackson Barracks Plan 26 Mar 1919]] | ||
{{Clr}} | {{Clr}} | ||
Jackson Barracks was turned over to the State of Louisiana in 1922 but was reoccupied by federal troops during [[World War II]]. On 31 Oct 1946 it was declared surplus and returned to the State of Louisiana. | Jackson Barracks was turned over to the State of Louisiana in 1922 but was reoccupied by federal troops during [[World War II]]. On 31 Oct 1946, it was declared surplus and returned to the State of Louisiana. | ||
== Current Status == | == Current Status == | ||
Now maintained by the State of Louisiana for use by the Louisiana National Guard. Many of the old buildings remain, including the four barracks and the two north towers. This is an active military post and access is controlled. | Now maintained by the State of Louisiana for use by the Louisiana National Guard. Many of the old buildings remain, including the four barracks and the two north towers. | ||
This is an active military post and access is controlled. | |||
{{Clr}} | |||
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{| | {| | ||
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<googlemap version="0.9" lat="29.951525" lon="-90.009989" zoom="15" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png"> | <googlemap version="0.9" lat="29.951525" lon="-90.009989" zoom="15" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png"> | ||
(B) 29. | (B) 29.95153, -90.00999, Jackson Barracks | ||
(1834-Active) | (1834-Active) | ||
</googlemap> | </googlemap> | ||
|valign="top"| | |valign="top"| | ||
'''Location:''' Jackson Barracks, New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana. | '''Location:''' Jackson Barracks, New Orleans,<br>Orleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana. | ||
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|29.951525|-90.009989}} | {{Mapit-US-cityscale|29.951525|-90.009989}} | ||
* Elevation: 0' | * Elevation: 0' | ||
|valign="top"| | |||
<br> | |||
'''GPS Locations:''' | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=29.95153|Lon=-90.00999}} Jackson Barracks | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=29.95304|Lon=-90.00969}} Adjutant General’s Office | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=29.95239|Lon=-90.01012}} NW Tower | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=29.95205|Lon=-90.00916}} NE Tower | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=29.95159|Lon=-90.00996}} Quadrangle | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=29.95415|Lon= -90.00910}} Polo Field | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=29.95968|Lon=-90.00601}} Museum | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=29.95924|Lon=-90.00659}} Post Magazine | |||
|} | |} | ||
'''Sources:''' | '''Sources:''' | ||
* {{Roberts}}, page 341 | * {{Roberts}}, page 341 | ||
* {{Kaufmann}}, page 190-191 | * {{Kaufmann}}, page 190-191 | ||
'''Links:''' | '''Links:''' | ||
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/East/ladelta.html#barracks North American Forts - Jefferson Barracks] | * [http://www.northamericanforts.com/East/ladelta.html#barracks North American Forts - Jefferson Barracks] | ||
* [http://www.la.ngb.army.mil/dmh/index.htm Louisiana National Guard] | * [http://www.la.ngb.army.mil/dmh/index.htm Louisiana National Guard] | ||
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson_Barracks Wikipedia - Jackson Barracks] | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson_Barracks Wikipedia - Jackson Barracks] | ||
{{Visited|18 Feb 2010}} | * [https://neworleanshistorical.org/tours/show/41 New Orleans Historical - Jackson Barracks] | ||
{{Visited|21 Oct 2020, 18 Feb 2010}} | |||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{PageFooter}} | {{PageFooter}} | ||
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[[Category:Louisiana All]] | [[Category:Louisiana All]] | ||
[[Category:Louisiana Forts]] | [[Category:Louisiana Forts]] | ||
[[Category:Louisiana National Guard]] | |||
[[Category:Barracks]] | [[Category:Barracks]] | ||
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
[[Category:Louisiana Orleans Parish]] | [[Category:Louisiana Orleans Parish]] | ||
[[Category:Louisiana St. Bernard Parish]] | |||
[[Category:Harbor Defense of the Mississippi]] | [[Category:Harbor Defense of the Mississippi]] | ||
[[Category:Must See]] | [[Category:Must See]] | ||
[[Category:2009 Southern Trip]] | [[Category:2009 Southern Trip]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:2020 Research Trip]] | ||
[[Category:Starter Page]] |
Latest revision as of 12:14, 22 October 2020
Jackson Barracks (1834-Active) - First established in 1834 as New Orleans Barracks in New Orleans, Orleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana. Renamed Jackson Barracks after Andrew Jackson on 7 Jul 1866. Active military installation.
History![]() Established in 1834 as an enclosed and fortified compound facing along the Mississippi River. The compound was built with high brick walls enclosing an area 1,500 feet by 560 feet. Three-story round towers were at each corner with embrasures for cannon and muskets. Inside the compound were four, two-story, barracks arranged in a quadrangle and officer quarters arranged along a rectangular parade. A hospital complex was built outside the compound in 1848. Besides serving as a local area support complex, it served as an embarkation point for troops going to the Seminole War II (1835-1842). During the Mexican-American War it served as a hospital for returning wounded. It was seized by Louisiana troops in 1861 when the U.S. Civil War began but was soon reclaimed when Union troops retook New Orleans on 1 May 1862. The post was renamed for Andrew Jackson after the U.S. Civil War in 1866. During World War I Jackson Baracks served as the Headquarters for the Coast Defenses of New Orleans.
![]()
Current StatusNow maintained by the State of Louisiana for use by the Louisiana National Guard. Many of the old buildings remain, including the four barracks and the two north towers. This is an active military post and access is controlled.
Sources:
Links:
Visited: 21 Oct 2020, 18 Feb 2010
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