Fort Decatur (1): Difference between revisions

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'''Fort Decatur (1855-185?)''' - A two story blockhouse garrisoned by Marines from the USS Decatur during the siege of Seattle in 1856 during the [[Yakima War|Yakima Indian War]]. Located in present day Seattle, King County, Washington. Also known as [[Seattle Blockhouse]].  
'''Fort Decatur (1855-185?)''' - A two-story blockhouse garrisoned by Marines from the USS Decatur during the siege of Seattle in 1856 during the [[Yakima War|Yakima Indian War]]. Located in present-day Seattle, King County, Washington. Also known as [[Seattle Blockhouse]].  
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== History of Fort Decatur ==
== History ==
Built for protection from hostile Indians on the north end of the Seattle settlement during the [[Yakima War|Yakima Indian War]] (1855-1856). This was a two story log blockhouse, 25 by 40 feet and 14 feet high, armed with two 9 pounder cannons from the U.S.S. Decatur. During the siege of Seattle on 26 Jan 1856, it was garrisoned by Marines from the U.S.S. Decatur who were attacked by a large number of hostile Indians. The siege was unsuccessful but the threat of a larger force of hostile Indians caused the settlers to build a second blockhouse on the south side and connect these two blockhouse with a series of breastworks and stockades. This second blockhouse was known as [[Fort Duwamish]]. No further attacks occurred.
Built for protection from hostile Indians on the north end of the Seattle settlement during the [[Yakima War|Yakima Indian War]] (1855-1856). This was a two-story log blockhouse, 25 by 40 feet and 14 feet high, armed with two 9-pounder cannons from the U.S.S. Decatur. During the siege of Seattle on 26 Jan 1856, it was garrisoned by Marines from the U.S.S. Decatur who were attacked by a large number of hostile Indians. The siege was unsuccessful but the threat of a larger force of hostile Indians caused the settlers to build a second blockhouse on the south side and connect these two blockhouses with a series of breastworks and stockades. This second blockhouse was known as [[Fort Duwamish]]. No further attacks occurred.


== Current Status ==
== Current Status ==
Marker located in a Seattle City park. This park was populated at the time of our visit with several hundred indigents and far too dangerous to explore.
Marker is located in a Seattle City park. This park was populated at the time of our visit with several hundred indigents and far too dangerous to explore.
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'''Location:''' Site located at 1st  Avenue and Cherry Street in Seattle, King County, Washington. Marker at 3rd Avenue and Jefferson Street, Seattle.
'''Location:''' Site is located at 1st  Avenue and Cherry Street in Seattle, King County, Washington. Marker at 3rd Avenue and Jefferson Street, Seattle.


{{Mapit-US-cityscale|47.6026|-122.33423}}
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* [http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=10087 History Link - Fort Decatur]
* [http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=10087 History Link - Fort Decatur]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Seattle_(1856) Wikipedia - Battle of Seattle]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Seattle_(1856) Wikipedia - Battle of Seattle]
{{FortID|ID=WA0128|Name={{PAGENAME}}}}
* WA0284 - Seattle Blockhouse


{{Visited|23 Aug 2015 Area}}
{{Visited|23 Aug 2015 Area}}

Latest revision as of 10:45, 4 August 2022

Fort Decatur (1855-185?) - A two-story blockhouse garrisoned by Marines from the USS Decatur during the siege of Seattle in 1856 during the Yakima Indian War. Located in present-day Seattle, King County, Washington. Also known as Seattle Blockhouse.

Fort Decatur during Battle of Seattle, painting, 26 Jan 1856 (University of Washington Archive)
Plan of Seattle 1855-1856

History

Built for protection from hostile Indians on the north end of the Seattle settlement during the Yakima Indian War (1855-1856). This was a two-story log blockhouse, 25 by 40 feet and 14 feet high, armed with two 9-pounder cannons from the U.S.S. Decatur. During the siege of Seattle on 26 Jan 1856, it was garrisoned by Marines from the U.S.S. Decatur who were attacked by a large number of hostile Indians. The siege was unsuccessful but the threat of a larger force of hostile Indians caused the settlers to build a second blockhouse on the south side and connect these two blockhouses with a series of breastworks and stockades. This second blockhouse was known as Fort Duwamish. No further attacks occurred.

Current Status

Marker is located in a Seattle City park. This park was populated at the time of our visit with several hundred indigents and far too dangerous to explore.


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Location: Site is located at 1st Avenue and Cherry Street in Seattle, King County, Washington. Marker at 3rd Avenue and Jefferson Street, Seattle.

Maps & Images

Lat: 47.6026 Long: -122.33423

Sources:

  • Hart, Herbert M., Tour Guide to Old Western Forts, Pruett Publishing Co., Boulder CO, 1980, ISBN 0-87108-568-2, page 184
  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 831

Links:

Fortification ID:

  • WA0128 - Fort Decatur (1)
  • WA0284 - Seattle Blockhouse

Visited: 23 Aug 2015 Area