Fort Lancaster (1): Difference between revisions
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'''{{PAGENAME}} (1855-1865) (1871-1874)''' - Established 20 Aug 1855 by Capt. [[Stephen D. Carpenter]] {{Cullum|1051}}, [[1st U.S. Infantry]] to guard the lower [[San Antonio - El Paso Military Road]]. Abandoned by Union troops in 1861 to Confederate forces at the beginning of the [[U.S. Civil War]]. Re-garrisoned by Federal troops in 1871 and abandoned in 1873 or 1874. | |||
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[[Image:Fort Lancaster Soldiers Qtrs - 5-2.jpg|350px|thumb|right|Fort Lancaster Soldiers Quarters Ruins.]] | |||
[[Image: | [[Image:Fort Lancaster Soldiers Qtrs - 6.jpg|350px|thumb|left|Fort Lancaster Soldiers Quarters Ruins.]] | ||
[[ | [[File:Fort Lancaster Parade.jpg|thumb|center|800px|Fort Lancaster Parade Ground.]] | ||
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== History== | |||
Fort Lancaster was one of the most remote posts in a chain of forts guarding the lower San Antonio - El Paso Military Road before the [[U.S. Civil War]]. It was evacuated by Federal troops 19 Mar 1861 and occupied by Confederate troops during the [[U.S. Civil War]]. The fort was reoccupied by Federal troops in 1871 and abandoned in 1873 or 1874. | |||
== | |||
Fort Lancaster was one of the most remote posts in a chain of forts guarding | |||
==Current Status== | ==Current Status== | ||
Fort Lancaster State Historic Site, operated by Texas Parks and Wildlife, is 81.6 total acres located west of Ozona in Crockett County. It was acquired April 16, 1968, by deed from Crockett County and private owners. In 1975, Henry Meadows donated 41 more acres of land, which included the sites of a sutler store. The site contains the ruins of 29 buildings and a cemetery. | |||
{| | {| | ||
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<googlemap lat="30.66667" lon="-101.69556" zoom=" | <googlemap version="0.9" lat="30.66667" lon="-101.69556" zoom="16" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png"> | ||
(F) 30. | (F) 30.66676, -101.69649, Fort Lancaster | ||
(1855-1865) (1871-1874) | |||
</googlemap> | </googlemap> | ||
|valign="top"| | |valign="top"| | ||
'''Location:''' | '''Location:'''8 miles east of Sheffield, off Interstate 10<br>on US Highway 290 (Scenic Loop).<br>Take Exit #343 and follow US Highway 290 to the park. | ||
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|30.66676|-101.69649}} | |||
* Elevation: 2,348' | |||
|valign="top"| | |||
<br> | |||
'''GPS Locations:''' | |||
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=30.66676|Lon=-101.69649}} Fort Lancaster | |||
|} | |} | ||
'''Sources:''' | '''Sources:''' | ||
* {{Hart}}, page 162 | * {{Hart}}, page 162. | ||
* {{Frazer}}, page 153 | * {{Frazer}}, page 153. | ||
* | * {{Roberts}}, page 767-768. | ||
Publications: | '''Publications:''' | ||
* Lawrence John Francell, [http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/publications/books/lancaster.html ''Fort Lancaster: Texas Frontier Sentinel''], ISBN 0-87611-173-8 | * Lawrence John Francell, [http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/publications/books/lancaster.html ''Fort Lancaster: Texas Frontier Sentinel''], ISBN 0-87611-173-8 | ||
'''Links: ''' | '''Links: ''' | ||
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/tx-sw.html#lancaster North American Forts - Fort Lancaster] | |||
* [https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/qbf30 Texas Handbook OnLine - Fort Lancaster] | |||
* [http://www.texasbob.com/travel/tbt_lancaster.html TexasBob.com] | |||
{{Visited|26 Nov 2017, 9 Nov 2009}} | |||
== | == Picture Gallery== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
Image:Fort Lancaster Entrance - 1.jpg|Fort Lancaster Entrance Sign | |||
Image:Fort Lancaster Flag Pole - 3.jpg|Fort Lancaster Parade Ground Flag Pole | |||
Image:Fort Lancaster Markers - 3.jpg|Fort Lancaster Marker | |||
Image:Fort Lancaster Stage Coach.jpg|Fort Lancaster Visitor Center Stagecoach | |||
Image:Fort Lancaster Soldiers Qtrs - 5.jpg|Fort Lancaster Soldier Barracks Ruins | |||
Image:Fort Lancaster Visitor Center.jpg|Fort Lancaster Visitor Center | |||
Image:Fort Lancaster Wagon Parts.jpg|Fort Lancaster Wagon Parts | |||
Image:Fort Lancaster tpw.jpg|Fort Lancaster Ruins, Texas Parks and Wildlife photo | |||
Image:Fort Lancaster hw.jpg|Fort Lancaster by Government Draughtsman | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{PageFooter}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lancaster (1)}} | |||
[[Category:All]] | |||
[[Category:Texas Forts]] | |||
[[Category:Texas All]] | |||
[[Category:Texas Crockett County]] | |||
[[Category:Starter Page]] | |||
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | |||
[[Category:2009_Southern_Trip]] | |||
[[Category:2018 Research Trip]] | |||
Latest revision as of 18:07, 20 September 2019
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HistoryFort Lancaster was one of the most remote posts in a chain of forts guarding the lower San Antonio - El Paso Military Road before the U.S. Civil War. It was evacuated by Federal troops 19 Mar 1861 and occupied by Confederate troops during the U.S. Civil War. The fort was reoccupied by Federal troops in 1871 and abandoned in 1873 or 1874. Current StatusFort Lancaster State Historic Site, operated by Texas Parks and Wildlife, is 81.6 total acres located west of Ozona in Crockett County. It was acquired April 16, 1968, by deed from Crockett County and private owners. In 1975, Henry Meadows donated 41 more acres of land, which included the sites of a sutler store. The site contains the ruins of 29 buildings and a cemetery.
Sources:
Publications:
Links: Visited: 26 Nov 2017, 9 Nov 2009 Picture Gallery
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