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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bennett}}
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[[Category:Washington Forts]]
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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1855-1855) - During the “Battle of Frenchtown” or “Battle of Walla Walla” during the “Cayuse Wars” the First Oregon Mounted Volunteers Under command of Lieutenant Major Kelly on 7 Dec 1855  took possession of a French Canadian farm that had recently been abandoned by the La Rocque family and where barricades had been thrown up.
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|- valign="top"
|width="50%"|[[Image:Frenchtown Marker.jpg|thumb|left|300px|Frenchtown Marker]]
|width="50%"|[[Image:Chief Peo Peo Mox Mox.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Chief Peo Peo Mox Mox]]
|-
|colspan="2"|
|}
== History ==
The day and its location have a lot of historical significance because that is where the controversial death of the Walla Wallas chief, Peo-Peo-Mox-Mox occurred.  By December 10 reinforcements had arrived and the Indians retreated.
“On December 15, Lieutenant Colonel Kelly abandoned the defenses at the La Rocque cabin, which had been named Fort Bennett, after the officer who was killed on the first day of battle.  That place had become a muddy hole, reeking with the smell of dead men and animals.”( Stephen B. Emerson)


'''Fort Bennett (1855-1856)''' - A temporary post for [[Oregon Volunteers]]. It was located two miles east of the Whitman Mission. Named for Capt. [[Charles Bennett]], killed in a battle with hostile Indians 7 Dec 1855 and buried inside the stockade.
More information on [http://www.frenchtownpartners.zoomshare.com/0.html French town] and the [http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=8132 Frenchtown battle].  
 
== Current Status ==
Fort Bennett was originally established as a temporary winter quarters by Ltc. Col. [[James K. Kelley]] and Oregon Volunteer troops at or near the Whitman Mission. It was relocated two miles east of the Mission on the north bank of the Walla Walla river for better forage. The fort was abandoned in 1856.
The LaRocque cabin is now on the Bergevin ranch west of the historical marker on Highway 12.
 
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{|
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<googlemap lat="46.0431" lon="-118.4205" zoom="16" width="500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
<googlemap version="0.9" lat="46.046735" lon="-118.514628" zoom="15" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
(F) 46.0431, -118.4205, Fort Bennett<br>(1855-1856)
(M) 46.04855, -118.51386, Frenchtown Marker
(F) 46.046735, -118.514628, Fort Bennett (1)
(1855-1855)
</googlemap>
</googlemap>
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'''Location:'''
'''Location:''' Between Lowden and the Whitman Mission<br>in Walla Walla County, Washington.
West of Walla Walla, Washington
 
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|46.046735|-118.514628}}
* Elevation: '
 
|valign="top"|
<br><br>
'''GPS Locations:'''
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=46.048550|Lon=-118.513860}} Frenchtown Marker
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=46.046735|Lon=-118.514628}} Fort Bennett (1)


{{Mapit-US-cityscale|46.0431|-118.4205}}
* Elevation:
|}
|}
'''Sources:'''
* {{Hart}}, page 180
* {{Frazer}}, page 168
* {{Roberts}}, page 829


'''Links:'''
'''Links:'''
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/wa2.html#bennett North American Forts - Fort Bennett]


'''Sources:'''
{{FortID|ID=WA0082|Name={{PAGENAME}}}}
# Hart, Herbert M., ''[[Tour Guide to Old Western Forts]]'', Pruett Publishing Co., Boulder CO, 1980, ISBN: 0-87108-568-2
# Frazer, Robert W., ''[[Forts of the West]]'', University of Oklahoma Press, Norman OK, 1965, ISBN: 0-8061-1250-6
 
'''Visited:''' No
==Picture Gallery==
{{PictureHead}}
<gallery>
</gallery>


{{Visited|area 28 Jun 2017}}
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[[Category:All]]
[[Category:Washington All]]
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[[Category:2017 Research Trip]]
[[Category:2010 Northern Trip]]

Latest revision as of 12:11, 31 July 2022

Fort Bennett (1) (1855-1855) - During the “Battle of Frenchtown” or “Battle of Walla Walla” during the “Cayuse Wars” the First Oregon Mounted Volunteers Under command of Lieutenant Major Kelly on 7 Dec 1855 took possession of a French Canadian farm that had recently been abandoned by the La Rocque family and where barricades had been thrown up.

Frenchtown Marker
Chief Peo Peo Mox Mox

History

The day and its location have a lot of historical significance because that is where the controversial death of the Walla Wallas chief, Peo-Peo-Mox-Mox occurred. By December 10 reinforcements had arrived and the Indians retreated. “On December 15, Lieutenant Colonel Kelly abandoned the defenses at the La Rocque cabin, which had been named Fort Bennett, after the officer who was killed on the first day of battle. That place had become a muddy hole, reeking with the smell of dead men and animals.”( Stephen B. Emerson)

More information on French town and the Frenchtown battle.

Current Status

The LaRocque cabin is now on the Bergevin ranch west of the historical marker on Highway 12.


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Location: Between Lowden and the Whitman Mission
in Walla Walla County, Washington.

Maps & Images

Lat: 46.046735 Long: -118.514628



GPS Locations:

Sources:

  • Hart, Herbert M., Tour Guide to Old Western Forts, Pruett Publishing Co., Boulder CO, 1980, ISBN 0-87108-568-2, page 180
  • Frazer, Robert W., Forts of the West, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman OK, 1965, ISBN 0-8061-1250-6, page 168
  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 829

Links:

Fortification ID:

  • WA0082 - Fort Bennett (1)

Visited: area 28 Jun 2017