Battery Madison (2)
Battery Madison (2) (1907-1917) - Battery Madison (2) was a reinforced concrete, Endicott Period 6 inch coastal gun battery on Fort Caswell, North Carolina. The battery was named in G.O. 78, 25 May 1903 after Surgeon William T. Madison, 3rd U.S. Infantry, killed in action with Indians near Fort Howard, Wisconsin, 14 May 1821. Battery construction started in 1906, was completed in 1907 and transferred to the Coastal Artillery for use 24 Apr 1907 at a cost of $ 44,972.31. Guns removed in 1917.
Battery Madison (2) History
Part of the Harbor Defense of Cape Fear River.
Endicott Period
Originally built as an Endicott Period concrete coastal gun battery with two 6" M1903 guns mounted on M1903 disappearing carriages.
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World War I
The U.S. entry into World War I resulted in a widespread removal of large caliber coastal defense gun tubes for service in Europe. Many of the gun and mortar tubes removed were sent to arsenals for modification and mounting on mobile carriages, both wheeled and railroad. Most of the removed gun tubes never made it to Europe and were either remounted or remained at the arsenals until needed elsewhere.
Current Status
On the property of the North Carolina Baptist Assembly. No period guns or mounts in place.
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Location: Fort Caswell, North Carolina Maps & Images Lat: 33.892113 Long: -78.018497 |
Sources:
- Herring, Ethel and Williams, Carolee, Fort Caswell in War and Peace, 2nd Ed., NC Baptist Assembly, Oak Island, NC, 1983-1999, ISBN - 0-9671897-1-3, page 64.
- Coast Defense Study Group, CDSG Press, CDSG Digital Library
Links:
Visited: 27 Jan 2010
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