Fort Washington (6)

Fort Washington (6) (1775-1776) - A Revolutionary War fortification established in 1775 by the Continental Army under General George Washington in Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts. Abandoned as a fortification when Washington left for the middle colonies in 1776.

Fort Washington Cannon & Flag	Fort Washington Cannons
Fort Washington Earthworks and Cannon 1934

Revolutionary War (1775-1783)

Established as a three gun, half moon shaped battery during the Patriot siege of British held Boston in November 1775 during the Revolutionary War. The fortification consisted of earthworks in a semicircle with three embrasures for cannon. Each section of the earthworks was fronted with a small moat. Part of a 10 mile chain of defenses erected between Charlestown and Cambridge.

The City of Cambridge established a park designed by architect John R. Hall and restored the fortification in 1857. Three 18 pounder cannons from Fort Winthrop (1) on Governor's Island were emplaced and remain there today. A unique cannon motif fence surrounds the park. Additional restoration work was done in 1900.

Current Status

Part of Fort Washington City Park restored in 1857 and 1900. Has three non-period cannon from Fort Winthrop (1).

{"selectable":false,"height":"-500","width":"-500"}

Location: Fort Washington Park, Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts.

Maps & Images

Lat: 42.35657 Long: -71.10426

Multi Maps from -71.10426&z=16&t=T&marker0=42.35657, -71.10426,{{{3}}} ACME
Maps from -71.10426&style=r&lvl=15&sp=Point.42.35657_ -71.10426_Fort_Washington_(6) Bing
Maps from -71.10426&spn=0.11,0.18&t=h Google
Elevation: 13'

Sources:

Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 412

Links:

Visited: 26 May 2012