Fort Emory: Difference between revisions

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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1942-1950) - Established as a [[World War II]] sub post of [[Fort Rosecrans]]. Named for Brig. Gen. [[William H. Emory]] on 14 Dec 1942. Inactivate 31 Jan 1947, declared surplus 1 Mar 1948 and transfered to the Navy in 1950.
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1942-1950) - Established as a [[World War II]] sub post of [[Fort Rosecrans]] in San Diego County, California. Named in G.O. 67, 14 Dec 1942, for Brigadier General [[William H. Emory]], USA {{Cullum|642}}. Deactivated 31 Jan 1947, declared surplus 1 Mar 1948 and transferred to the Navy in 1950. Now an active Navy installation.
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[[Image:|300px|thumb|left|]]
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== {{PAGENAME}} History ==
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|colspan="2"|[[File:Fort Emory Elephant Cage.jpg|795px|thumb|center|Fort Emory Building Foundations, Elephant Cage Intercept Antenna in the Background]]
|}
== [[World War II]] (1941-1945) ==
{{HDSanDiego}}
Established during [[World War II]] to house two fixed coastal gun batteries, one with two 16" guns and one with two 6" guns. A temporary 155mm four gun battery was emplaced  along the shore during the construction of the main batteries. A 90mm AMTB battery was also emplaced to provide protection against small fast motor torpedo boats and aircraft attacks. The 16" battery construction was terminated before it was completed as the war drew to a close. It was never armed. The 6" gun battery was completed in 1943 and accepted for service in 1946 after the war was over.
{{FtEmoryWWII}}
== Current Status ==
== Current Status ==
Active U.S. Navy facility.
Active U.S. Navy facility. No public access. The two fixed batteries and the PSR bunker have been repurposed by the Navy and are in use. All of the other [[World War II]] buildings have been removed. A cold war elephant cage intercept antenna is in place but scheduled for removal.
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<googlemap version="0.9" lat="32.599444" lon="-117.128056" zoom="15" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
(F) 32.599444, -117.128056, Fort Emory
(1942-1950)
(B) 32.601776, -117.129721, Battery 134
Battery Gratchell
(B) 32.597068, -117.130156, Battery 239
Battery Grant
(B) 32.60458, -117.1322, Battery 155 - Imperial
(1941-1943)


<googlemap lat="32.599444" lon="-117.128056" zoom="16" width="500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
(Fort) 32.599444, -117.128056, {{PAGENAME}}<br>(1942-1950)
(Battery) 32.601776, -117.129721, [[Battery 134]]
(Battery) 32.597068, -117.130156, [[Battery Grant]]
</googlemap>
</googlemap>
|valign="top"|
|valign="top"|
'''Location:''' Naval Receiving Facility, Imperial Beach, California
'''Location:''' Naval Receiving Facility, Imperial Beach, San Diego County, California


{{Mapit-US-cityscale|32.599444|-117.128056}}
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|32.599444|-117.128056}}
* Elevation: '
* Elevation: '
|}
|}
'''See Also:'''
* [[:Category:Harbor Defense of San Diego|Harbor Defense of San Diego]]


'''Sources:'''  
'''Sources:'''  
* {{Roberts}}, page 67
* {{Roberts}}, page 67
* [http://www.militarymuseum.org/FtEmory.html California Military Museum]
* {{CabrilloGuns}}
 
'''Links: '''
'''Links: '''
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/ca-south2.html#sandiego NorthAmericanForts.com]
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/ca-south2.html#sandiego North American Forts - Fort Emory]


{{Visited|No}}
{{Visited|3 Oct 2014}}


=={{PAGENAME}} Picture Gallery==
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[[Category:California All]]
[[Category:California All]]
[[Category:California Forts]]
[[Category:California Forts]]
[[Category:California San Diego County]]
[[Category:World War II Forts]]
[[Category:World War II Forts]]
[[Category:Coastal Forts]]
[[Category:Coastal Forts]]
[[Category:Harbor Defense of San Diego]]
[[Category:Harbor Defense of San Diego]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Preserved]]
[[Category:Active Military Installation]]
[[Category:Active Military]]
[[Category:2015 Research Trip]]
[[Category:CDSG Conference 2014]]

Latest revision as of 08:30, 9 May 2020

Fort Emory (1942-1950) - Established as a World War II sub post of Fort Rosecrans in San Diego County, California. Named in G.O. 67, 14 Dec 1942, for Brigadier General William H. Emory, USA (Cullum 642). Deactivated 31 Jan 1947, declared surplus 1 Mar 1948 and transferred to the Navy in 1950. Now an active Navy installation.

Fort Emory Building Foundations, Elephant Cage Intercept Antenna in the Background

World War II (1941-1945)

Part of the Harbor Defense of San Diego. Established during World War II to house two fixed coastal gun batteries, one with two 16" guns and one with two 6" guns. A temporary 155mm four gun battery was emplaced along the shore during the construction of the main batteries. A 90mm AMTB battery was also emplaced to provide protection against small fast motor torpedo boats and aircraft attacks. The 16" battery construction was terminated before it was completed as the war drew to a close. It was never armed. The 6" gun battery was completed in 1943 and accepted for service in 1946 after the war was over.

Fort Emory World War II Battery (edit list)
Battery
Click on Battery links below
No. Caliber Type Mount Service Years Battery Cost Notes
Battery 134
Battery Gatchell
2 16" Casemated Barbette 1943-1944-1944-NC
Transferred incomplete
$ 1,044,907 Not Armed
LR Navy Guns
Battery 239
Battery Grant
2 6" Barbette with Shield 1942-1943-1944-1946 $ 218,852
Battery 155 - Imperial 4 155mm Panama Mount 1941-1942-1942-194? $ 19,102
Battery AMTB - Cortez 2 90mm Fixed Pedestal 1943-1943-1943-1946 $ 19,600 Coronado Beach MR
Source: CDSG

Current Status

Active U.S. Navy facility. No public access. The two fixed batteries and the PSR bunker have been repurposed by the Navy and are in use. All of the other World War II buildings have been removed. A cold war elephant cage intercept antenna is in place but scheduled for removal.


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Location: Naval Receiving Facility, Imperial Beach, San Diego County, California

Maps & Images

Lat: 32.599444 Long: -117.128056

See Also:

Sources:

  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 67
  • Thompson, Erwin N., The Guns Of San Diego: San Diego Harbor Defenses, 1796-1947, Historic Resource Study: Cabrillo National Monument, 1991, San Diego NPS, NPS Online Books

Links:

Visited: 3 Oct 2014