New Windsor Cantonment: Difference between revisions
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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1782-1783) - First established in 1782 at the end of the [[Revolutionary War]] by General George Washington in Orange County, New York. Served as the last encampment of Washington's Army after the British surrender at Yorktown. Abandoned in 1783. | '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1782-1783) - First established in 1782 at the end of the [[Revolutionary War]] by General George Washington in Orange County, New York. Served as the last encampment of Washington's Army after the British surrender at Yorktown. Abandoned in 1783. | ||
{|{{FWpicframe}} | {|{{FWpicframe}} | ||
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|width="50%"|[[Image:.jpg|300px|thumb|left| | |width="50%"|[[Image:New Windsor Cantonment - 33.jpg|300px|thumb|left|New Windsor Cantonment Monument]] | ||
|width="50%"|[[Image:New Windsor Cantonment - 22.jpg|300px|thumb|right|New Windsor Cantonment Soldiers Hut Reproduction]] | |width="50%"|[[Image:New Windsor Cantonment - 22.jpg|300px|thumb|right|New Windsor Cantonment Soldiers Hut Reproduction]] | ||
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|colspan="2"|[[Image:New Windsor Cantonment - 35.jpg|795px|thumb|center|New Windsor Cantonment "Temple of Virtue" Reproduction]] | |colspan="2"|[[Image:New Windsor Cantonment - 35.jpg|795px|thumb|center|New Windsor Cantonment "Temple of Virtue" Reproduction]] | ||
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== | == History == | ||
General George Washington moved his army of 7,000 men to the New Windsor Cantonment after his victory at Yorktown. To house the men over the winter some 700 wooden huts were built, each one holding two squads. The huts and their support structures were laid out in orderly rows by regiment. A 30' by 110' "Temple of Virtue" was built as a meeting place for the command structure. It was from this building that Washington quelled a uprising of officers over non-receipt of pay with his famous speech. This building also saw the creation and award of the Badge of Military Merit to deserving soldiers. This award was the predecessor to the Purple Heart. | General George Washington moved his army of 7,000 men to the New Windsor Cantonment after his victory at Yorktown. To house the men over the winter some 700 wooden huts were built, each one holding two squads. The huts and their support structures were laid out in orderly rows by regiment. A 30' by 110' "Temple of Virtue" was built as a meeting place for the command structure. It was from this building that Washington quelled a uprising of officers over non-receipt of pay with his famous speech. This building also saw the creation and award of the Badge of Military Merit to deserving soldiers. This award was the predecessor to the Purple Heart. | ||
Washington stayed at New Windsor until the British had removed their forces from New York, Charleston and Savannah and a preliminary peace treaty had been signed. The troops were then furloughed and the cantonment was dismantled and sold. | Washington stayed at New Windsor until the British had removed their forces from New York, Charleston and Savannah and a preliminary peace treaty had been signed. The troops were then furloughed and the cantonment was dismantled and sold. | ||
== Current Status == | == Current Status == | ||
[[Image:New Windsor Cantonment - 46.jpg|thumb|left|200px|New Windsor Cantonment Museum and Purple Heart Memorial]] | |||
Part of New Windsor Cantonment State Historic Site Park, Orange County, New York. Reproductions of buildings and a museum offer insight into the period. The "Temple of Virtue" building is reproduced along with a soldiers hut and blacksmith shop. The museum holds artifacts and an artillery museum in the basement. | Part of New Windsor Cantonment State Historic Site Park, Orange County, New York. Reproductions of buildings and a museum offer insight into the period. The "Temple of Virtue" building is reproduced along with a soldiers hut and blacksmith shop. The museum holds artifacts and an artillery museum in the basement. | ||
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(F) 41.472459, -74.059621 | (F) 41.472459, -74.059621, New Windsor Cantonment | ||
New Windsor Cantonment | (1782-1783) | ||
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{{Mapit-US-cityscale|41.472459|-74.059621}} | {{Mapit-US-cityscale|41.472459|-74.059621}} | ||
* Elevation: | * Elevation: 420' | ||
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* [http://www.palisadesparksconservancy.org/historic/16/ Palisades Parks Conservancy - New Windsor Cantonment] | * [http://www.palisadesparksconservancy.org/historic/16/ Palisades Parks Conservancy - New Windsor Cantonment] | ||
{{Visited|4 May 2012}} | {{Visited|4 May 2012}} | ||
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{{DEFAULTSORT:New Windsor Cantonment}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:New Windsor Cantonment}} | ||
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[[Category:New York Orange County]] | [[Category:New York Orange County]] | ||
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
[[Category:Hudson Valley Forts]] | |||
[[Category:State Historic Site]] | [[Category:State Historic Site]] | ||
[[Category:Starter Page]] | [[Category:Starter Page]] | ||
[[Category:2012 Research Trip]] | [[Category:2012 Research Trip]] | ||
[[Category:Revolutionary War Forts]] | [[Category:Revolutionary War Forts]] | ||
Latest revision as of 07:14, 23 September 2021
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New Windsor Cantonment (1782-1783) - First established in 1782 at the end of the Revolutionary War by General George Washington in Orange County, New York. Served as the last encampment of Washington's Army after the British surrender at Yorktown. Abandoned in 1783.
HistoryGeneral George Washington moved his army of 7,000 men to the New Windsor Cantonment after his victory at Yorktown. To house the men over the winter some 700 wooden huts were built, each one holding two squads. The huts and their support structures were laid out in orderly rows by regiment. A 30' by 110' "Temple of Virtue" was built as a meeting place for the command structure. It was from this building that Washington quelled a uprising of officers over non-receipt of pay with his famous speech. This building also saw the creation and award of the Badge of Military Merit to deserving soldiers. This award was the predecessor to the Purple Heart. Washington stayed at New Windsor until the British had removed their forces from New York, Charleston and Savannah and a preliminary peace treaty had been signed. The troops were then furloughed and the cantonment was dismantled and sold. Current Status Part of New Windsor Cantonment State Historic Site Park, Orange County, New York. Reproductions of buildings and a museum offer insight into the period. The "Temple of Virtue" building is reproduced along with a soldiers hut and blacksmith shop. The museum holds artifacts and an artillery museum in the basement.
Sources:
Links:
Visited: 4 May 2012
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