Fort Union (1): Difference between revisions

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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1829-1867) - Established in 1829 as an [[American Fur Company]] (AFC) post by [[Kenneth McKenzie]] in present-day Valley County, Montana. Later bought by the Federal Government, abandoned and scrapped in 1866.
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== History ==
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1829-1867) - Established in 1829 as an [[:Category:American Fur Company|American Fur Company Post]]. Later bought by the Federal Government, abandoned and scrapped in 1867.
Fort Union remained a thriving trade center until smallpox swept through the local tribes. Expansion from the east increased pressure on the tribes, leading to several outbreaks of hostility. Despite the construction of the U.S. Army [[Fort Buford]] down river from Fort Union, maintaining safety in the area became impractical. The coming of the Civil War shifted attention from the West and Fort Union fell into disuse. It was abandoned finally and scrapped in 1867.
== {{PAGENAME}} History ==
Fort Union remained a thriving trade center until smallpox swept through the local tribes. The epidemic went on to kill over 50 percent of Blackfoot Confederacy members. The first wave of the epidemic began in 1837 when the crew of the steamboat "St. Peter" brought the disease down river to Fort Union. Assiniboine and Blackfeet traders then took it back to their tribes and the lack of natural resistance caused it to spread rapidly. A second wave of the disease struck the Crow and Assiniboine in 1857. Expansion from the east increased pressure on the tribes, leading to several outbreaks of hostility. Despite the construction of U.S. Army Fort Buford down river from Fort Union, maintaining safety in the area became impractical. The coming of the Civil War shifted attention from the West and Fort Union fell into disuse. It was abandoned finally and scrapped in 1867. Its lumber was used to complete Fort Buford.
== Current Status ==
== Current Status ==
 
Unknown
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{|
{|
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<googlemap lat="48.00333" lon="-104.04556" zoom="16" width="500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
<googlemap version="0.9" lat="48.058611" lon="-106.041111" zoom="16" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
(F) 48.00333, -104.04556, {{PAGENAME}}<br>(1829-1867)
(F) 48.058611, -106.041111, Fort Union (1)
(1829-1867)
</googlemap>
</googlemap>
|valign="top"|
|valign="top"|
'''Location:''' Frazer, Montana, 500 feet east of the modern Montana border.
'''Location:''' Fraser, Valley County, Montana. Map point is approximate.
 
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|48.058611|-106.041111}}
* Elevation: ....'
 
|valign="top"|
<br><br>
'''GPS Locations:'''
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=48.058611|Lon=-106.041111,}} Fort Union (1)
 


{{Mapit-US-cityscale|48.00333|-104.04556}}
* Elevation: 1907'
|}
|}


'''Sources:'''  
'''Sources:'''  
* {{Hart}}, page 75
* {{Hart}}, page 75
* {{Roberts}}, page 479


'''Links: '''
'''Links: '''
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/mt.html#union North American Forts - Fort Union]
* [http://lewisandclark.state.mt.us/sites.asp?IDNumber=1 State Site]
* [http://lewisandclark.state.mt.us/sites.asp?IDNumber=1 State Site]
{{FortID|ID=MT0206|Name={{PAGENAME}}}}


{{Visited|No}}
{{Visited|No}}


=={{PAGENAME}} Picture Gallery==
{{PictureHead}}
<gallery>
</gallery>


__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__


{{DEFAULTSORT:Union}}
{{PageFooter}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Union (1)}}
[[Category:All]]
[[Category:All]]
[[Category:Montana Forts]]
[[Category:Montana Forts]]
[[Category:Montana All]]
[[Category:Montana AFC Posts]]
[[Category:American Fur Company Forts]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Unknown Condition]]
[[Category:Montana Not Visited]]
[[Category:Unknown Ownership]]

Latest revision as of 08:39, 5 July 2022

Fort Union (1) (1829-1867) - Established in 1829 as an American Fur Company (AFC) post by Kenneth McKenzie in present-day Valley County, Montana. Later bought by the Federal Government, abandoned and scrapped in 1866.

History

Fort Union remained a thriving trade center until smallpox swept through the local tribes. Expansion from the east increased pressure on the tribes, leading to several outbreaks of hostility. Despite the construction of the U.S. Army Fort Buford down river from Fort Union, maintaining safety in the area became impractical. The coming of the Civil War shifted attention from the West and Fort Union fell into disuse. It was abandoned finally and scrapped in 1867.

Current Status

Unknown


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Location: Fraser, Valley County, Montana. Map point is approximate.

Maps & Images

Lat: 48.058611 Long: -106.041111



GPS Locations:


Sources:

  • Hart, Herbert M., Tour Guide to Old Western Forts, Pruett Publishing Co., Boulder CO, 1980, ISBN 0-87108-568-2, page 75
  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 479

Links:

Fortification ID:

  • MT0206 - Fort Union (1)

Visited: No