Fort Smith (7): Difference between revisions
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{|{{FWpicframe}} | {|{{FWpicframe}} | ||
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|width="50%"| | |width="50%"|[[File:Fort Smith HBC Mrg House 1927.jpg|350px|thumb|left|Fort Smith HBC Post Manager's House, 1927.]] | ||
|width="50%"| | |width="50%"|[[File:Fort Smith HBC Warehouse 1937.jpg|350px|thumb|right|Fort Smith, S.S. Distributor with barge being loaded at HBC Warehouse, 1937.]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="2"| | |colspan="2"|[[File:Fort Smith HBC Post c1930.jpg|795px|thumb|center|Fort Smith HBC Post, New Buildings 1930.]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
A [[Hudson's Bay Company]] fur trading post and fort first established in 1874 on the Slave River. The post was down river from a portage around four impassible rapids. Above the rapids the HBC established [[Smith's Landing Post]] (actually in Alberta) as a companion portage post. | A [[Hudson's Bay Company]] fur trading post and fort first established in 1874 on the Slave River. The post was down river from a portage around four impassible rapids. Above the rapids the HBC established [[Smith's Landing Post]] (actually in Alberta) as a companion portage post. | ||
[[File:Fort Smith HBC 1900.jpg|thumb|center|800px|Fort Smith HBC Post, 1900.]] | |||
Despite the cession of Rupert's Land to Canada in 1870, the HBC maintained a monopoly for trade at Fort Smith until the discovery of gold in the Yukon. After 1900 there were 13 other trading posts located at Fort Smith, most independent traders. | Despite the cession of Rupert's Land to Canada in 1870, the HBC maintained a monopoly for trade at Fort Smith until the discovery of gold in the Yukon. After 1900 there were 13 other trading posts located at Fort Smith, most independent traders. | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" width=" | {| class="wikitable sortable" width="800px" | ||
|+ Traders at Fort Smith (from Usher) | |+ Traders at Fort Smith (from Usher) | ||
|- | |- | ||
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! Notes | ! Notes | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Hudson's Bay Co. || 1874 || 1970+ || | | Hudson's Bay Co. || align="center" | 1874 || align="center" | 1970+ ||[[Hudson's Bay Company]] || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Hislop & Nagle || 1900? || 1912? || | | Hislop & Nagle || align="center" | 1900? || align="center" | 1912? || Hislop & Nagle || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Hurssell, Joseph & Ben || 1900? || 1912? || Independent || | | Hurssell, Joseph & Ben || align="center" | 1900? || align="center" | 1912? || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Northern Traders Ltd. || 1912 || 1938 || | | Northern Traders Ltd. || align="center" | 1912 || align="center" | 1938 || Northern Traders Limited || Sold to HBC | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Conibear, A.M. || 1918 || 1944 || Independent || | | Conibear, A.M. || align="center" | 1918 || align="center" | 1944 || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Lamson & Hubbard Co. || 1919 || 1924 || | | Lamson & Hubbard Co. || align="center" | 1919 || align="center" | 1924 || Lamson & Hubbard Company || Sold to HBC | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Baker, Peter || 1921 || 1922 || Independent || | | Baker, Peter || align="center" | 1921 || align="center" | 1922 || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Morie, J.A. || 1921 ||1938 || Independent || | | Morie, J.A. || align="center" | 1921 || align="center" | 1938 || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| York & Lyall ||1921 ||1932 || Independent || | | York & Lyall || align="center" | 1921 || align="center" | 1932 || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Cooke, W.F. || 1932 || 1940 || Independent || | | Cooke, W.F. || align="center" | 1932 || align="center" | 1940 || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Brodie, James || 1940 || 1944? || Independent || | | Brodie, James || align="center" | 1940 || align="center" | 1944? || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Stewart, James S. || 1944 || 1948 || Independent || | | Stewart, James S. || align="center" | 1944 || align="center" | 1948 || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Bender, M. || 1948 || 1961 || Independent || | | Bender, M. || align="center" | 1948 || align="center" | 1961 || Independent || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Kaeser, Paul || 1948 || 1970+ || Independent || | | Kaeser, Paul || align="center" | 1948 || align="center" | 1970+ || Independent || | ||
|} | |} | ||
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Closed after 1970. | Closed after 1970. | ||
{{Clr}} | |||
== [[Fort Smith | == [[Fort Smith RMCP Post]] (1911-Present) == | ||
In 1911, a government presence was established at Fort Smith with the arrival of an Indian Affairs agent, a regional medical doctor, and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police opened a detachment. | In 1911, a government presence was established at Fort Smith with the arrival of an Indian Affairs agent, a regional medical doctor, and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police opened a detachment. | ||
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{| | {| | ||
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<googlemap version="0.9" lat="60.00695" lon="-111.8811" zoom="15" width="500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png"> | <googlemap version="0.9" lat="60.00695" lon="-111.8811" zoom="15" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png"> | ||
(R) 60.00652, -111.87552, Fort Smith RMCP Post | (R) 60.00652, -111.87552, Fort Smith RMCP Post | ||
(1911-Present) | (1911-Present) | ||
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[[Category:Hudson's Bay Company Forts]] | [[Category:Hudson's Bay Company Forts]] | ||
[[Category:Northwest Territories HBC Posts]] | [[Category:Northwest Territories HBC Posts]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:01, 7 January 2019
Fort Smith (7) (1874-c1970) - A Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) fur trading post and fort first established in 1874 along the Slave River at the present day Town of Fort Smith, Northwest Territories. Named after Donald Alexander Smith, a commissioner, governor and principal shareholder of the HBC. Closed after 1970.
HistoryA Hudson's Bay Company fur trading post and fort first established in 1874 on the Slave River. The post was down river from a portage around four impassible rapids. Above the rapids the HBC established Smith's Landing Post (actually in Alberta) as a companion portage post. ![]() Despite the cession of Rupert's Land to Canada in 1870, the HBC maintained a monopoly for trade at Fort Smith until the discovery of gold in the Yukon. After 1900 there were 13 other trading posts located at Fort Smith, most independent traders.
The HBC post was rebuilt and modernized circa 1930. Closed after 1970.
Fort Smith RMCP Post (1911-Present)In 1911, a government presence was established at Fort Smith with the arrival of an Indian Affairs agent, a regional medical doctor, and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police opened a detachment. Current StatusThe HBC no longer maintains a retail outlet at Fort Smith under that name. The RCMP still has a detachment at Fort Smith.
See Also: Sources:
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