Camp Beauregard (1): Difference between revisions
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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1917-Present) - A U.S. Army [[World War I]] National Guard Mobilization and Training Camp first | '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1917-Present) - A U.S. Army [[World War I]] National Guard Mobilization and Training Camp first named as [[Cantonment Alexandria]] in 1917 near Alexandria, Rapides Parish, Louisiana. Renamed Camp Beauregard in G.O. 95, 18 Jul 1917, after General [[P.G.T. Beauregard|Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard]] {{Cullum|942}}, [[U.S. Civil War]] Confederate General. Active military installation. Also known as [[Cantonment Alexandria]] and [[Camp Hunter]]. | ||
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== [[World War I]] ((1917-1918) == | == [[World War I]] ((1917-1918) == | ||
One of sixteen U.S. Army National Guard Mobilization and Training Camps established in 1917 to train and integrate National Guard units for service in a U.S. Army division. Camp Beauregard was established in July 1917 under the supervision of construction quartermaster Captain [[R. W. Goss]] | One of sixteen U.S. Army National Guard Mobilization and Training Camps established in 1917 to train and integrate National Guard units for service in a U.S. Army division. Camp Beauregard was established in July 1917 under the supervision of construction quartermaster Captain [[R. W. Goss]]. The camp was first intended to have a capacity of about 27,152 officers and enlisted men (one Pershing division). The first division organized there was the [[39th U.S. Infantry Division]]. The camp was completed in November 1917 at a cost of $ 3,835,218.03. | ||
The first commander of the camp was Major General [[Henry C. Hodges, Jr.]] who formed the [[39th U.S. Infantry Division]] and trained the troops. The 39th was to be composed of National Guard units from Arkansas, Mississippi and Louisiana. The 39th arrived in July 1917 and departed for France starting 1 August 1918 with the first units arriving in Europe on 12 Aug 1918. The 39th Division was designated as the 5th Depot Division on 14 August 1918 and furnished replacements for losses in other units. The 39th returned to the U.S. in 1919 and was demobilized at Camp Beauregard. | The first commander of the camp was Major General [[Henry C. Hodges, Jr.]] who formed the [[39th U.S. Infantry Division]] and trained the troops. The 39th was to be composed of National Guard units from Arkansas, Mississippi and Louisiana. The 39th arrived in July 1917 and departed for France starting 1 August 1918 with the first units arriving in Europe on 12 Aug 1918. The 39th Division was designated as the 5th Depot Division on 14 August 1918 and furnished replacements for losses in other units. The 39th returned to the U.S. in 1919 and was demobilized at Camp Beauregard. | ||
At the end of the war the camp became a demobilization center until it was abandoned in | At the end of the war the camp became a demobilization center until it was abandoned on 18 Mar 1919. | ||
The State of Louisiana purchased the reservation in 1920 for use as a National Guard camp and named it [[Camp Hunter]] that name did not stick and the name reverted to Camp Beauregard. | |||
== [[World War II]] (1941-1945) == | == [[World War II]] (1941-1945) == | ||
The camp was federalized for [[World War II]] and training resumed at Camp Beauregard until the post was deactivated on 7 Sep 1945, the federal lease expired on 15 Apr 1947 and the State of Louisiana again took over the post as a National Guard facility. A 1971 renovation program replaced nearly all the old buildings. | |||
== Current Status == | == Current Status == |
Revision as of 18:41, 30 January 2014
Camp Beauregard (1) (1917-Present) - A U.S. Army World War I National Guard Mobilization and Training Camp first named as Cantonment Alexandria in 1917 near Alexandria, Rapides Parish, Louisiana. Renamed Camp Beauregard in G.O. 95, 18 Jul 1917, after General Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard (Cullum 942), U.S. Civil War Confederate General. Active military installation. Also known as Cantonment Alexandria and Camp Hunter.
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World War I ((1917-1918)
One of sixteen U.S. Army National Guard Mobilization and Training Camps established in 1917 to train and integrate National Guard units for service in a U.S. Army division. Camp Beauregard was established in July 1917 under the supervision of construction quartermaster Captain R. W. Goss. The camp was first intended to have a capacity of about 27,152 officers and enlisted men (one Pershing division). The first division organized there was the 39th U.S. Infantry Division. The camp was completed in November 1917 at a cost of $ 3,835,218.03.
The first commander of the camp was Major General Henry C. Hodges, Jr. who formed the 39th U.S. Infantry Division and trained the troops. The 39th was to be composed of National Guard units from Arkansas, Mississippi and Louisiana. The 39th arrived in July 1917 and departed for France starting 1 August 1918 with the first units arriving in Europe on 12 Aug 1918. The 39th Division was designated as the 5th Depot Division on 14 August 1918 and furnished replacements for losses in other units. The 39th returned to the U.S. in 1919 and was demobilized at Camp Beauregard.
At the end of the war the camp became a demobilization center until it was abandoned on 18 Mar 1919.
The State of Louisiana purchased the reservation in 1920 for use as a National Guard camp and named it Camp Hunter that name did not stick and the name reverted to Camp Beauregard.
World War II (1941-1945)
The camp was federalized for World War II and training resumed at Camp Beauregard until the post was deactivated on 7 Sep 1945, the federal lease expired on 15 Apr 1947 and the State of Louisiana again took over the post as a National Guard facility. A 1971 renovation program replaced nearly all the old buildings.
Current Status
Active military installation near Alexandria, Rapides Parish, Louisiana.
USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Database Entry: 2512052
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Location: Camp, Rapides Parish, Louisiana. Maps & Images Lat: 31.374781 Long: -92.3915 |
Sources:
- Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 329-330
Links:
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