Presidio San Miguel de Panzacola: Difference between revisions
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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1756-1763) - A Spanish presidio established in 1756 in present day Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida. | '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1756-1763) - A Spanish presidio established in 1756 in present day downtown Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida. The presidio was established at the site of [[Fort San Miguel (1)]], a small blockhouse erected in the 1740s. Surrendered by the Spanish in 1763 to the English. | ||
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== {{PAGENAME}} History == | == {{PAGENAME}} History == | ||
Construction on the presidio began in August 1757 and progressed rapidly because of a threat from local Indians. A double stockade some 700' long enclosed the presidio buildings, the governor's house and twenty one cannons. The village surrounded the stockade, housing the officers, married soldiers and civilians. In 1761 the population of the presidio swelled to over 900 persons. | Some of the survivors from the hurricane destroyed [[Presidio Isla Santa Rosa Punta de Siguenza]] took refuge in [[Fort San Miguel (1)]] on the mainland and the decision was taken to expand the small blockhouse there into a new stockaded presidio. It took until 1756 to finalize the plan. Construction on the new presidio began in August 1757 on the site of [[Fort San Miguel (1)]] and progressed rapidly because of a threat from local Indians. A double stockade some 700' long enclosed the presidio buildings, the governor's house and twenty one cannons. The village surrounded the stockade, housing the officers, married soldiers and civilians. In 1761 the population of the presidio swelled to over 900 persons. | ||
At the end of the [[French & Indian War]] the Spanish ceded Florida to the British. The British arrived in Pensacola in August 1763 and took possession of the presidio. The Spanish Commandant and almost 800 persons sailed off to other Spanish | At the end of the [[French & Indian War]] the Spanish ceded Florida to the British. The British arrived in Pensacola in August 1763 and took possession of the presidio. The Spanish Commandant and almost 800 persons sailed off to other Spanish territories. | ||
== Current Status == | == Current Status == | ||
Some ruins remain between Plaza Ferdinand VII and Seville Square in downtown Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida | Some ruins remain between Plaza Ferdinand VII and Seville Square in downtown Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida. The ruins are a mix of the Spanish and British era buildings. | ||
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Revision as of 08:01, 21 October 2012
Presidio San Miguel de Panzacola (1756-1763) - A Spanish presidio established in 1756 in present day downtown Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida. The presidio was established at the site of Fort San Miguel (1), a small blockhouse erected in the 1740s. Surrendered by the Spanish in 1763 to the English.
Presidio San Miguel de Panzacola History
Some of the survivors from the hurricane destroyed Presidio Isla Santa Rosa Punta de Siguenza took refuge in Fort San Miguel (1) on the mainland and the decision was taken to expand the small blockhouse there into a new stockaded presidio. It took until 1756 to finalize the plan. Construction on the new presidio began in August 1757 on the site of Fort San Miguel (1) and progressed rapidly because of a threat from local Indians. A double stockade some 700' long enclosed the presidio buildings, the governor's house and twenty one cannons. The village surrounded the stockade, housing the officers, married soldiers and civilians. In 1761 the population of the presidio swelled to over 900 persons.
At the end of the French & Indian War the Spanish ceded Florida to the British. The British arrived in Pensacola in August 1763 and took possession of the presidio. The Spanish Commandant and almost 800 persons sailed off to other Spanish territories.
Current Status
Some ruins remain between Plaza Ferdinand VII and Seville Square in downtown Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida. The ruins are a mix of the Spanish and British era buildings.
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Location: Pensicola, Escambia County, Florida. Maps & Images Lat: 30.408743 Long: -87.212766 |
Sources:
- Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 194
- Bense, Judith A., Archaeology of Colonial Pensacola, University Press of Florida, 1999, ISBN 0813016614, ISBN 9780813016610, 312 pages
Links:
- North American Forts - Presidio San Miguel de Panzacola
- Pensapedia - Presidio San Miguel de Panzacola
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