Fort St. John (1)

From FortWiki
Revision as of 14:14, 20 November 2013 by John Stanton (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Fort St. John (1) (1803-1823) - A U.S. Army fort established in 1803 on the site of older French and Spanish fortifications in present day New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana. Garrisoned during the War of 1812. Sold about 1823. Also known as Fort Pontchartrain (2), Fort St. Jean and Spanish Fort (2).

Fort St. John Ruins
Fort St. John Ruins
Fort St. John (1) Plan

Fort St. John (1) History

Fort St. John Restoration Ruins

The French established Fort St. John about 1701 at the mouth of Bayou St. John, where it flowed into Lake Pontchartrain. The fort was originally called Fort St. John of the Bayou or Fort San Juan del Bayou, later shortened to Fort St. John. The Spanish took control of New Orleans in 1763 and rebuilt the wooden French fort using masonry and brick about 1779.

The fort was occupied in 1814 during the War of 1812 prior to the Battle of New Orleans. The troops were removed for the battle when it became clear that the British would not attack from Lake Pontchartrain. The fort was decommissioned in 1823 in favor of the new Fort Pike that guarded the Rigolets Pass. The property was sold to Harvy Elkin in 1823.


Current Status

Ruins of a small brick fort in present day New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana.


USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) Database Entry: 556105


{"selectable":false,"width":"500"}

Location: New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana.

Maps & Images

Lat: 30.0232576 Long: -90.0831279

Sources:

  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 351-352

Links:

Visited: No

Fort St. John (1) Picture Gallery

Click on the picture to see a larger version. Contribute additional pictures - the more the better!