Camp Arbuckle (2): Difference between revisions

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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1850-1851) - A U.S. Army frontier camp established in 1850 by Capt. Randolph B. Marcy {{Cullum|690}} near Byars, McClain County, Oklahoma. Named Camp Arbuckle after General [[Matthew  Arbuckle]]<!-- not USMA -->. Abandoned in 1851 when the post was transferred by Marcy to [[Fort Arbuckle]].
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1850-1851) - A U.S. Army frontier camp established in 1850 by Capt. [[Randolph B. Marcy]] {{Cullum|690}} near Byars, McClain County, Oklahoma. Named Camp Arbuckle after General [[Matthew  Arbuckle]]<!-- not USMA -->, who had recently died of cholera at [[Fort Smith (2)]]. Abandoned in 1851 when the post was transferred by Marcy to [[Fort Arbuckle (1)]]; the Camp is often referred to by Oklahoma historians as "Old Camp Arbuckle" to distinguish it from the Fort.


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== History of Camp Arbuckle ==
== History of Camp Arbuckle ==
After Captain Marcy returned from escorting the California emigrants as far as Santa Fe, he was directed to take a force and establish a post on his California trail for the protection of future emigrants. Accordingly, in August, 1850, Marcy arrived here with his command and built a camp with a number of log houses; but his superiors decided to locate the post elsewhere and, abandoning the camp, the garrison was then removed about thirty miles southwest to what was later called Fort Arbuckle.
After Captain Marcy returned from escorting the California emigrants as far as Santa Fe, he was directed to take a force and establish a post on his California trail for the protection of future emigrants. Accordingly, in August, 1850, Marcy arrived here with his command and built a camp with a number of log houses; but soon most of the garrison was ill with malaria-like fevers, and on Marcy's recommendation his superiors decided to locate the post elsewhere. The camp was abandoned to the Delaware Indians and the garrison was removed about thirty miles southwest to what was later called Fort Arbuckle.


== Current Status ==
== Current Status ==
Not a trace of the camp remains.
Not a trace of the camp remains.
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{|
{|
|
|
<googlemap version="0.9" lat=" 34.91488" lon="-97.07755" zoom="16" width="500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
<googlemap version="0.9" lat="34.899395" lon="-97.075318" zoom="13" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
(M) 34.88358, -97.07148, Camp Arbuckle Marker
(M) 34.88358, -97.07148, Camp Arbuckle Marker
(C) 34.91488, -97.07755, Camp Arbuckle (2)
(C) 34.91488, -97.07755, Camp Arbuckle (2)
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</googlemap>
</googlemap>
|valign="top"|
|valign="top"|
'''Location:''' Byars, McClain, Oklahoma. Both map markers are at approximate locations. The Marker was not locatable via google at the identified location. The camp map marker was located at the end of Camp Arbuckle Avenue.
'''Location:''' Byars, McClain, Oklahoma. Both map markers are at approximate locations. The Marker was not locatable via Google at the identified location. The camp map marker was located at the end of Camp Arbuckle Avenue.


{{Mapit-US-cityscale|34.91488|-97.07755}}
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|34.91488|-97.07755}}
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'''Sources:'''  
'''Sources:'''  
* {{Roberts}}, page 651.
* {{Roberts}}, page 651.
* {{GNIS2|ID=.....}}


'''Links:'''
'''Links:'''
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/ok.html#arb2 North American Forts - Camp Arbuckle (2)]
* [http://www.northamericanforts.com/West/ok.html#arb2 North American Forts - Camp Arbuckle (2)]
* [http://digital.library.okstate.edu/Chronicles/v027/v027p313.pdf The Site of Old Camp Arbuckle]
* [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Journals/ChrOK/27/3/The_Site_of_Old_Camp_Arbuckle*.html The Site of Old Camp Arbuckle] (Chronicles of Oklahoma, 27:313‑315)
* [http://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry.php?entry=CA021 Oklahoma Historical Society Camp Arbuckle]
* [http://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry.php?entry=CA021 Oklahoma Historical Society Camp Arbuckle]



Latest revision as of 03:53, 1 May 2020

Camp Arbuckle (2) (1850-1851) - A U.S. Army frontier camp established in 1850 by Capt. Randolph B. Marcy (Cullum 690) near Byars, McClain County, Oklahoma. Named Camp Arbuckle after General Matthew Arbuckle, who had recently died of cholera at Fort Smith (2). Abandoned in 1851 when the post was transferred by Marcy to Fort Arbuckle (1); the Camp is often referred to by Oklahoma historians as "Old Camp Arbuckle" to distinguish it from the Fort.


History of Camp Arbuckle

After Captain Marcy returned from escorting the California emigrants as far as Santa Fe, he was directed to take a force and establish a post on his California trail for the protection of future emigrants. Accordingly, in August, 1850, Marcy arrived here with his command and built a camp with a number of log houses; but soon most of the garrison was ill with malaria-like fevers, and on Marcy's recommendation his superiors decided to locate the post elsewhere. The camp was abandoned to the Delaware Indians and the garrison was removed about thirty miles southwest to what was later called Fort Arbuckle.

Current Status

Not a trace of the camp remains.


{"selectable":false,"height":"-500","width":"-500"}

Location: Byars, McClain, Oklahoma. Both map markers are at approximate locations. The Marker was not locatable via Google at the identified location. The camp map marker was located at the end of Camp Arbuckle Avenue.

Maps & Images

Lat: 34.91488 Long: -97.07755

  • Multi Maps from ACME
  • Maps from Bing
  • Maps from Google
  • Elevation: .....'

See Also:

Sources:

  • Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 651.

Links:

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