Battery AMTB 912

Battery AMTB 912 (1943-1946) - Battery AMTB 912 was a reinforced concrete World War II AMTB rapid fire 90mm gun battery on Fort Michie, New York. Battery construction started om 23 Apr 1943, was completed on 18 Jun 1943 and transferred to the Coast Artillery for use 20 Dec 1943. Deactivated in 1946. History Part of the Harbor Defense of Long Island Sound. The AMTB battery at Great Gull Island consisted of two 90mm guns mounted on 90mm M3 fixed gun mounts and two 90mm guns mounted on 90mm M1A1 mobile gun mounts. Concrete pads for both fixed guns were laid in front of Battery Davis (3). The fixed guns were mounted and then removed when the battery was placed in storage due to reduction in personnel. The battery had a dual mission of defense against fast enemy motor torpedo boats and enemy aircraft. The effective range of the guns was about 8,000 yards. Each weapon required a crew of 15, 9 men in the gun squad and 6 men in the ammunition squad. AMTB Front View AMTB Interior View AMTB Side View AMTB Back View The above photos were taken at Fort Monroe, Battery Parrott From FM 4-91: "This weapon consists of the 90-mm gun M1 and top carriage M1A1 on the 90-mm gun mount M3. The mount M3 is of the turret type, the shielding being constructed of boiler plates. This boiler plate shield provide fragmentation protection only. No shielding is provided at the rear due to the requirements for service of the piece. A sighting port in the shielding in front permits sighting in direction by the gun pointer." References: FM 4-91 - 90-MM Gun, Fixed Mount Service of the Piece FM 4-126 - Antiaircraft Artillery, Service of the Piece, 90-mm Antiaircraft Gun TM 9-373 - 90-mm Gun M1 and 90-mm Gun Mount T3 (M3) Battery AMTB 912 Armament (edit list) Empl No Caliber Type Barrel Length Model Serial No Manufacturer Carriage Service Dates Notes 1 90mm Rifle 186.15" M1 7094 GM Pedestal Mount, M3, #199, GM 1943-1946 2 90mm Rifle 186.15" M1 7071 GM Pedestal Mount, M3, #202, GM 1943-1946 3 90mm Rifle 186.15" M1 ? Unknown Mobile Mount, M1A1, #?, Unknown 1943-1946 4 90mm Rifle 186.15" M1 ? Unknown Mobile Mount, M1A1, #?, Unknown 1943-1946 Source: RCW Form 1, Aug 1944, Coast Defense Study Group, Berhow, Mark A. ed, American Seacoast Defenses: A Reference Guide, 2nd Edition, CDSG Press, McLean, VA, 2004, ISBN 0-9748167-0-1, pages 80-81 Battery AMTB 912 Plan Current Status No period gun or mounts in place. {"selectable":false,"height":"-500","width":"-500"} Location: Great Gull Island, Suffolk County, New York. Maps & Images Lat: 41.203361 Long: -72.115213 Multi Maps from ACME Maps from Bing Maps from Google Elevation: 23.17' Sources: U.S.Army, Supplement to the Harbor Defense Project of Long Island Sound, (HDLIS-AN-45), 15 Feb 1945, CDSG Links: Coast Defense Study Group, CDSG Press, CDSG Digital Library Visited: No