Battery Stoddard: Difference between revisions

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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1903-1917) - Battery Amos Stoddard is a concrete [[:Category:Endicott Period Forts|Endicott Period]] Battery located on [[Fort Worden]], Washington. The Battery was begun in Jul 1903, completed in 1906 and transferred to the Coastal Artillery for use 21 May 1907 at a total cost of $91,000. The guns were removed in 1917 during [[World War I]].
'''{{PAGENAME}}''' (1903-1917) - Battery Amos Stoddard is a concrete [[Endicott Period]] Battery located on [[Fort Worden]], Jefferson County, Washington. Named in G.O. 194, 27 Dec 1904, after Major [[Amos Stoddard]]<!-- not USMA -->, [[1st U.S. Artillery]], who died 11 May 1813, of wounds received at [[Fort Meigs (1)]], Ohio, 28 Apr 1813, during the [[War of 1812]]. The Battery was begun in Jul 1903, completed in 1906, and transferred to the Coast Artillery for use on 21 May 1907 at a total cost of $91,000. The guns were removed in 1917 during [[World War I]].
{|{{FWpicframe}}
|- valign="top"
|width="50%"|[[Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard Gun 1.jpg|350px|thumb|left|Battery Stoddard Gun #1 Position]]
|width="50%"|[[Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard Mag 1.jpg|350px|thumb|right|Battery Stoddard Magazine #1]]
|-
|colspan="2"|[[Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard Mag 2.jpg|795px|thumb|center|Battery Stoddard Magazine 2.]]
|}
== [[Endicott Period]] (1890-1910) ==
Battery Amos Stoddard was built with four 6" M1903 guns mounted on M1903 disappearing carriages. These guns could fire a 108-pound shell seven miles.
== [[World War I]] (1917-1918) ==
{{WWICoastalGuns}} All the Battery Stoddard guns were removed on 31 Dec 1917 and sent to [[Watervliet]] in preparation for overseas shipment. All four guns were shipped to France in 1918 and later returned in 1919 and placed in storage depots. All four of these guns were later reused in [[World War II]] batteries.
 
* #17 [[Battery 222]] [[Fort Miles]], Delaware Bay
* #19 [[Battery 262]] San Juan
* #45 [[Battery 291]] [[Fort Peirce]], Sitka (unknown if actually sent)
* #61 [[Battery 281]] [[Fort McAndrew]], Argentia
 
Battery Stoddard was not rearmed after [[World War I]].
{{Clr}}
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[[Image:|300px|thumb|left|]]
{{FtWordenBatteryStoddard}}
[[Image:|300px|thumb|right|]]
[[Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard Plan.jpg|thumb|left|795px|Battery Stoddard Plan]]
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{{Clr}}
== {{PAGENAME}} History ==
Battery Amos Stoddard was built with four 6" disappearing L.F. guns. All the guns were removed in 1917. These guns could fire a 108 pound shell seven miles.
{{FtWordenBatteryStoddard}}
== Current Status ==
== Current Status ==
Part of the [[Fort Worden]] State Park Conference Center. The Battery is accessible to the public but most of the rooms are locked or welded shut. No guns or carriages are in place.
Part of the [[Fort Worden]] State Park Conference Center. The Battery is accessible to the public but most of the rooms are locked or welded shut. No period guns or carriages are in place.
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{|
{|
|
|
<googlemap lat="48.13676" lon="-122.763752" zoom="18" width="500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
<googlemap version="0.9" lat="48.13676" lon="-122.763752" zoom="18" width="-500" height="-500" scale="yes" overview="yes" controls="large" icons="http://www.fortwiki.com/mapicons/icon{label}.png">
(Battery) 48.13676, -122.763752, {{PAGENAME}}<br>(1903-1917)
(B) 48.13676, -122.763752, Battery Stoddard
(1903-1917)
(1) 48.136283, -122.763623, Gun #1 Position
(1) 48.136283, -122.763623, Gun #1 Position
(2) 48.136631, -122.76365, Gun #2 Position
(2) 48.136631, -122.76365, Gun #2 Position
Line 22: Line 38:
</googlemap>
</googlemap>
|valign="top"|
|valign="top"|
'''Location:''' [[Fort Worden]] State Park Conference Center, Port Townsend, Washington
'''Location:''' [[Fort Worden]] State Park Conference Center,<br>Port Townsend, Jefferson County, Washington


{{Mapit-US-cityscale|48.13676|-122.763752}}
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|48.13676|-122.763752}}
* Elevation: 113'
* Elevation: 113'
|valign="top"|
<br><br>
'''GPS Locations:'''
* {{GPSLinkLong|Lat=48.13676|Lon=-122.763752}} Battery Stoddard
|}
|}


'''Sources:'''  
'''Sources:'''  
* Fort Worden Guide, The Puget Sound Coast Artillery Museum, 2005, page 19
* Fort Worden Guide, The Puget Sound Coast Artillery Museum, 2005, page 19.
 
'''Links: '''
* [http://www.sdphotos.org/ca/puget/worden/btrystoddard/btrystoddard.html  Seacoast Defense Photos]
* [http://www.sdphotos.org/ca/puget/worden/btrystoddard/btrystoddard.html  Seacoast Defense Photos]
* [https://waparks.org/your-parks/virtual-tours/fort-worden-state-park/conference-center-home/battery-stoddard Battery Stoddard Virtual Tour]
* {{CDSGBatteryLink}}


'''Links: '''
{{FortID|ID=WA0061|Name={{PAGENAME}}}}


{{Visited|19 Jul 2008}}
{{Visited|19 Jul 2008}}


=={{PAGENAME}} Picture Gallery==
== Picture Gallery==
{{PictureHead}}
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard Gun 2.jpg|Battery Stoddard Gun #2 Position
Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard - 06.jpg|Battery Stoddard Middle Room
Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard Gun 3.jpg|Battery Stoddard Gun #3 Position
Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard Gun 4.jpg|Battery Stoddard Gun #4 Position
Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard Mount 1.jpg|Battery Stoddard Gun Mount
Image:Fort Worden Battery Stoddard - Powder Room.jpg|Battery Stoddard Storage Room
</gallery>
</gallery>


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{{PageFooter}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stoddard}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stoddard}}
[[Category:All]]
[[Category:All]]
[[Category:Washington All]]
[[Category:Washington All]]
[[Category:Washington Batteries]]
[[Category:Washington Battery]]
[[Category:Washington Jefferson County]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Preserved]]
[[Category:Endicott Period Battery]]
[[Category:National Park]]
[[Category:Harbor Defense of Puget Sound]]
[[Category:Endicott Period Batteries]]
[[Category:Coastal Battery]]
[[Category:Coastal Batteries]]
[[Category:Fort Worden]]
[[Category:Fort Worden]]
[[Category:2009 Puget Sound Trip]]
[[Category:2010 CDSG Meeting]]
[[Category:1920 Disarmament Program]]
[[Category:Coast Battery Design 6-4-Disappearing]]

Latest revision as of 20:39, 13 August 2022

Battery Stoddard (1903-1917) - Battery Amos Stoddard is a concrete Endicott Period Battery located on Fort Worden, Jefferson County, Washington. Named in G.O. 194, 27 Dec 1904, after Major Amos Stoddard, 1st U.S. Artillery, who died 11 May 1813, of wounds received at Fort Meigs (1), Ohio, 28 Apr 1813, during the War of 1812. The Battery was begun in Jul 1903, completed in 1906, and transferred to the Coast Artillery for use on 21 May 1907 at a total cost of $91,000. The guns were removed in 1917 during World War I.

Battery Stoddard Gun #1 Position
Battery Stoddard Magazine #1
Battery Stoddard Magazine 2.

Endicott Period (1890-1910)

Battery Amos Stoddard was built with four 6" M1903 guns mounted on M1903 disappearing carriages. These guns could fire a 108-pound shell seven miles.

World War I (1917-1918)

The U.S. entry into World War I resulted in a widespread removal of large caliber coastal defense gun tubes for service in Europe. Many of the gun and mortar tubes removed were sent to arsenals for modification and mounting on mobile carriages, both wheeled and railroad. Most of the removed gun tubes never made it to Europe and were either remounted or remained at the arsenals until needed elsewhere. All the Battery Stoddard guns were removed on 31 Dec 1917 and sent to Watervliet in preparation for overseas shipment. All four guns were shipped to France in 1918 and later returned in 1919 and placed in storage depots. All four of these guns were later reused in World War II batteries.

Battery Stoddard was not rearmed after World War I.

Battery Stoddard Armament (edit list)
Empl
No
Caliber
Type
Barrel
Length
Model Serial
No
Manufacturer Carriage Service
Dates
Notes
1 6" Rifle 300" M1903 17 Watervliet Disappearing L.F., M1903, #43, Wellman 1907-1917 See Note 1
2 6" Rifle 300" M1903 19 Watervliet Disappearing L.F., M1903, #44, Wellman 1907-1917 See Note 1
3 6" Rifle 300" M1903 45 Watervliet Disappearing L.F., M1903, #89, Wellman 1907-1917 See Note 1
4 6" Rifle 300" M1903 61 Watervliet Disappearing L.F., M1903, #90, Wellman 1907-1917 See Note 1
Source: RCW Form 1 1921, RCB 31 Dec 1909, Coast Defense Study Group, Berhow, Mark A. ed, American Seacoast Defenses: A Reference Guide, 2nd Edition, CDSG Press, McLean, VA, 2004, ISBN 0-9748167-0-1, pages 98-99, 217
Note 1: Guns transferred to Watervliet 31 Dec 1917, carriages scrapped 26 May 1920. CDSG Gun Card Collection from NARA
Battery Stoddard Plan


Current Status

Part of the Fort Worden State Park Conference Center. The Battery is accessible to the public but most of the rooms are locked or welded shut. No period guns or carriages are in place.


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Location: Fort Worden State Park Conference Center,
Port Townsend, Jefferson County, Washington

Maps & Images

Lat: 48.13676 Long: -122.763752



GPS Locations:

Sources:

  • Fort Worden Guide, The Puget Sound Coast Artillery Museum, 2005, page 19.

Links:

Fortification ID:

  • WA0061 - Battery Stoddard

Visited: 19 Jul 2008

Picture Gallery