Fort Washington (6): Difference between revisions
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Established as a three gun, half moon shaped battery during the Patriot siege of British held Boston in November 1775 during the [[Revolutionary War]]. The fortification consisted of earthworks in a semicircle with three embrasures for cannon. Each section of the earthworks was fronted with a small moat. Part of a 10 mile chain of defenses erected between Charlestown and Cambridge. | Established as a three gun, half moon shaped battery during the Patriot siege of British held Boston in November 1775 during the [[Revolutionary War]]. The fortification consisted of earthworks in a semicircle with three embrasures for cannon. Each section of the earthworks was fronted with a small moat. Part of a 10 mile chain of defenses erected between Charlestown and Cambridge. | ||
The City of Cambridge established a park designed by architect John R. Hall and restored the fortification in 1857. Three 18 pounder cannons from [[Fort Winthrop]] on Governor's Island were emplaced and remain there today. Additional restoration work was done in 1900. | The City of Cambridge established a park designed by architect John R. Hall and restored the fortification in 1857. Three 18 pounder cannons from [[Fort Winthrop]] on Governor's Island were emplaced and remain there today. A unique cannon motif fence surrounds the park. Additional restoration work was done in 1900. | ||
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'''Location:''' Fort | '''Location:''' Fort Washington Park, Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts. | ||
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|42.3564862|-71.1044966}} | {{Mapit-US-cityscale|42.3564862|-71.1044966}} | ||
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[[Category:Starter Page]] | [[Category:Starter Page]] | ||
[[Category:Preserved]] | [[Category:Preserved]] | ||
[[Category:2012 Research Trip]] |
Revision as of 15:39, 26 May 2012
Fort Washington (6) (1775-1776) - A Revolutionary War fortification established in 1775 by the Continental Army under General George Washington in Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts.
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Revolutionary War (1775-1783)

Established as a three gun, half moon shaped battery during the Patriot siege of British held Boston in November 1775 during the Revolutionary War. The fortification consisted of earthworks in a semicircle with three embrasures for cannon. Each section of the earthworks was fronted with a small moat. Part of a 10 mile chain of defenses erected between Charlestown and Cambridge.
The City of Cambridge established a park designed by architect John R. Hall and restored the fortification in 1857. Three 18 pounder cannons from Fort Winthrop on Governor's Island were emplaced and remain there today. A unique cannon motif fence surrounds the park. Additional restoration work was done in 1900.
Current Status
Part of Fort Washington City Park restored in 1857 and 1900. Has three non-period cannon from Fort Winthrop.
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Location: Fort Washington Park, Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts. Maps & Images Lat: 42.3564862 Long: -71.1044966 |
Sources:
- Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 412
Links:
Visited: 26 May 2012
Fort Washington (6) Picture Gallery
Click on the picture to see a larger version. Contribute additional pictures - the more the better! |
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Fort Washington Area Map
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Fort Washington Earthworks Plan
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Fort Washington Park Plan