Battery Hamilton (2)
Battery Hamilton (2) (1905-1917) - Battery John Hamilton was a reinforced concrete, Endicott Period 6 inch coastal gun battery on Fort H.G. Wright, Fishers Island, Suffolk County, New York. The battery was named in G.O. 194, 27 Dec 1904, after Col. John Hamilton, 5th U.S. Artillery, who served with distinction during the U.S. Civil War, and who died 15 Jul 1900. Battery construction started in April 1903, was completed in July 1905 and transferred to the Coast Artillery for use 29 Aug 1905 at a cost of $ 52,250.00. Deactivated in 1917. Endicott PeriodPart of the Harbor Defense of Long Island Sound. Originally built as an Endicott Period concrete coastal gun battery with two 6" M1903 guns mounted on M1903 Disappearing carriages. This was a single story battery with the guns located on raised platforms with the magazines between the emplacements. No shell or powder hoists were provided. Power was furnished by the emplacement power plant in Battery Butterfield.
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World War IThe U.S. entry into World War I resulted in a widespread removal of large caliber coastal defense gun tubes for service in Europe. Many of the gun and mortar tubes removed were sent to arsenals for modification and mounting on mobile carriages, both wheeled and railroad. Most of the removed gun tubes never made it to Europe and were either remounted or remained at the arsenals until needed elsewhere. The guns of Battery Hamilton (2) were ordered dismounted for service abroad on 24 Aug 1917. The guns were transferred to Fort Monroe on 19 Nov 1917 and then to France on 26 Jul 1918. The carriages were ordered scrapped on 26 May 1920. Battery Hamilton was not rearmed. Current StatusNo period guns or mounts in place.
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