Fort Preble

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Fort Preble (1808-1947) - Initially a Second System Fort established in 1808 by Henry A. S. Dearborn and named after Commodore Edward Preble. Modifications to upgrade it to a Third System Fort were begun but never completed. Continuously used through the U.S. Civil War, the Spanish American War, World War I and World War II. Four Endicott Period batteries were installed after the Spanish American War. An additional battery was constructed during World War II. Deactivated 31 Jul 1947 and declared surplus in 1950.

Fort Preble
Fort Preble


Fort Preble History

Designed to protect Portland Harbor along with Fort Scammel.


Fort Preble Endicott Period Batteries
Battery No. Caliber Type Mount Years Notes
Kearny 8 12" Mortar 1901-1942 Buried
Chase 8 12" Mortar 1901-1942 Buried
Rivardi 2 6" Disappearing Carriage 1906-1918
Mason 1 3" Pedestal Mount 1906-1942 Moved in 1942
Source: Coastal Defense Study Group
Fort Preble World War II Batteries
Battery No. Caliber Type Mount Years Notes
Mason II 1 3" Pedestal Mount 1942-1946 Moved from Mason. Destroyed
Source: Coastal Defense Study Group

Current Status

Became Southern Maine Community College in 1952.


Location: Spring Point, Portland Harbor, Maine

Maps & Images Lat: 43.649716 Long: -70.225478

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